What Is Cellulose Insulation Made Of
When it comes to keeping your home warm in the winter and cool in the summer, insulation plays a big role. Among the various types of insulation available, cellulose insulation stands out for being environmentally friendly and effective.
But what exactly is cellulose insulation made of? Let’s break it down in simple terms.
The Basics of Cellulose Insulation
Cellulose insulation is primarily made from recycled paper products, such as old newspapers, cardboard, and office paper. These paper products are turned into small, fluffy fibers that can be packed tightly into walls, attics, and other spaces in a home.
The recycled nature of cellulose insulation makes it one of the most eco-friendly insulation options. In fact, it’s estimated that about 85% of cellulose insulation is composed of recycled materials.
Key Components of Cellulose Insulation
To understand why cellulose insulation is so effective, it helps to know what it’s made of. Each component plays an important role in its performance, safety, and sustainability.
Let’s take a closer look at the key materials that make up this insulation.
-
Recycled Paper Products
- The main ingredient in cellulose insulation is recycled paper, especially newspapers. These papers are shredded into tiny pieces to create a soft and lightweight material that can fill spaces effectively.
-
Fire Retardants
- To make cellulose insulation safe for use in homes, it is treated with fire-retardant chemicals. The most commonly used substances are boric acid and borax, which are natural and non-toxic. These treatments reduce the risk of the material catching fire and help protect your home.
-
Mold and Pest Resistance
- In addition to being fire-resistant, cellulose insulation is often treated to resist mold growth and deter pests. The same borate chemicals that make it fire-resistant also help keep bugs and rodents away.
How It’s Made
The process of making cellulose insulation involves several steps:
- Recycled paper is collected and sorted.
- The paper is shredded into small, lightweight fibers.
- The fibers are treated with fire-retardant and anti-pest chemicals.
- The finished product is either packed into bags for installation or compressed into boards for specific applications.
Why Choose Cellulose Insulation?
Choosing the right insulation for your home is an important decision that affects comfort, energy efficiency, and even the environment. Cellulose insulation stands out as a versatile and eco-friendly option with several advantages over other types of insulation.
Here’s why it might be the best choice for your home.
-
Eco-Friendly Option
- Using recycled materials means fewer trees are cut down, making cellulose insulation a great choice for environmentally conscious homeowners.
-
Excellent Insulation Performance
- Cellulose does a great job of keeping heat in during the winter and out during the summer. It also reduces noise, making your home quieter.
-
Cost-Effective
- Compared to some other types of insulation, cellulose is affordable, especially considering its performance and benefits.
-
Good for Tight Spaces
- Its fluffy, flexible texture makes it ideal for filling small gaps and hard-to-reach areas in walls or attics.
Where Is Cellulose Insulation Used?
You can use cellulose insulation in a variety of places in your home:
- Attics: It can be blown into the attic to create a thick layer of insulation.
- Walls: It’s great for filling wall cavities in both new construction and existing homes.
- Floors: It can also be added to floors to help reduce heat transfer and improve soundproofing.
Conclusion
Cellulose insulation is a reliable, eco-friendly option for keeping your home comfortable year-round. Made from recycled paper products and treated for safety, it’s a practical choice for those looking to save energy and reduce their environmental impact. Whether you’re building a new home or improving an older one, cellulose insulation offers a great balance of performance, affordability, and sustainability.
At Star Spray Foam, we’re here to help you find the best insulation solution for your home. Contact us today to learn more or to schedule a consultation!